Can a guppy live with cherry shrimp?
Edited by Marin Hale · last reviewed October 29, 2026
Sometimes, with care.
Cherry shrimp prefer softer water (4–8 dGH) than guppies (9–20 dGH).
Plan on a tank of at least 10 gallons for both.
By tank size
| 5 gal | 10 gal | 20 gal | 29 gal | 40 gal | 55 gal | 75 gal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | Maybe | Maybe | Maybe | Maybe | Maybe | Maybe |
Below 10 gallons there isn’t enough room for both, so the answer is no.
How to try it
Use at least a 10-gallon tank that is already mature, and pack it with dense plants and moss such as java moss so shrimp can hide. Keep a group of at least 6 cherry shrimp and at least 3 guppies, with several females to each male, so no single guppy fixates on the shrimp.
- Cycle and plant the tank first. Let it mature before any livestock goes in, since cherry shrimp need a mature tank.
- Test your tap water. Cherry shrimp prefer 4–8 dGH and guppies prefer 9–20 dGH, so aim for the overlap and keep it stable. Don't chase numbers with chemicals.
- Add the cherry shrimp first, at least 6, and give them a couple of weeks to settle and start using the moss and plant cover.
- Add the guppies after that, at least 3 with several females to each male. Feed them well just before they go in so they are less likely to hunt.
- Watch the first feedings. Make sure the shrimp are out grazing and the guppies are not chasing them.
Warning signs in the first weeks
- Guppies repeatedly chasing or picking at adult shrimp, not just swimming past them.
- Shrimp staying hidden all the time and rarely coming out to graze.
- No baby shrimp showing up after several weeks, which suggests guppies are eating them.
- Shrimp numbers dropping, or difficult molts, which can point to water that is too hard for them.
Backup plan: If guppies are hunting the shrimp or the colony keeps shrinking, move the shrimp to their own tank (the minimum is 5 gallons) or move the guppies out. Adding more moss and plants first may buy the shrimp some time, but separate tanks are the reliable fix.
How we reached this verdict
| Pass | Water temperature | Both are comfortable at 72–82°F. |
|---|---|---|
| Pass | pH | Both are comfortable at pH 7.0–8.0. |
| Watch | Water hardness | Cherry shrimp prefer softer water (4–8 dGH) than guppies (9–20 dGH). |
| Watch | Size and appetite | Guppies eat baby shrimp and may pick off adults. Dense plants and moss help a colony survive. |
| Pass | Fins | No fin-nipping risk. |
| Pass | Temperament | Temperaments are compatible. |
Side by side
| Trait | Guppy | Cherry shrimp |
|---|---|---|
| Tolerates | 72–82°F (22–28°C) | 64–83°F (18–28°C) |
| pH | 7–8 | 6.5–8 |
| Adult size | 1.5–2.5 in | 1–1.5 in |
| Temperament | Peaceful | Peaceful |
| Smallest tank | 10 gallons (38 L) | 5 gallons (19 L) |
| Keep at least | 3 together | 6 together |
| Swims | Top, middle | — |
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Verdicts come from cross-checked species data and our compatibility rules. How verdicts work · Cherry shrimp care